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Computer Networking Study Cards


Master Computer Networking with our interactive study cards designed for effective learning. These flashcards use proven spaced repetition techniques to help you memorize key concepts, definitions, and facts. Perfect for students, professionals, and lifelong learners seeking to improve knowledge retention and ace exams through active recall practice.


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What is the OSI model?

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Answer:

Open Systems Interconnection model - a 7-layer framework that describes network communication

What are the 7 layers of the OSI model?

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Answer:

Physical Data Link Network Transport Session Presentation and Application layers

What is TCP?

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Answer:

Transmission Control Protocol - a reliable connection-oriented protocol that ensures data delivery

What is UDP?

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Answer:

User Datagram Protocol - a fast connectionless protocol that doesn't guarantee data delivery

What is an IP address?

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Answer:

Internet Protocol address - a unique numerical identifier assigned to devices on a network

What is the difference between IPv4 and IPv6?

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Answer:

IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses while IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses providing more available addresses

What is a subnet mask?

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Answer:

A number that defines which portion of an IP address represents the network and which represents the host

What is DHCP?

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Answer:

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol - automatically assigns IP addresses and network configuration to devices

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What is DNS?

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Answer:

Domain Name System - translates human-readable domain names into IP addresses

What is HTTP?

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Answer:

HyperText Transfer Protocol - the protocol used for transferring web pages over the internet

What is HTTPS?

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Answer:

HTTP Secure - HTTP with SSL/TLS encryption for secure web communication

What is a router?

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Answer:

A network device that forwards data packets between different networks

What is a switch?

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Answer:

A network device that connects devices within the same network using MAC addresses

What is a hub?

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Answer:

A basic network device that broadcasts data to all connected devices (largely obsolete)

What is a MAC address?

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Answer:

Media Access Control address - a unique physical identifier assigned to network interfaces

What is ARP?

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Answer:

Address Resolution Protocol - maps IP addresses to MAC addresses on a local network

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What is NAT?

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Answer:

Network Address Translation - allows multiple devices to share a single public IP address

What is a firewall?

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Answer:

A security device that monitors and controls network traffic based on predetermined rules

What is bandwidth?

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Answer:

The maximum amount of data that can be transmitted over a network connection in a given time

What is latency?

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Answer:

The time delay between sending and receiving data across a network

What is a LAN?

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Answer:

Local Area Network - a network that connects devices within a limited geographical area

What is a WAN?

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Answer:

Wide Area Network - a network that spans a large geographical area connecting multiple LANs

What is a VLAN?

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Answer:

Virtual Local Area Network - logically separates devices on the same physical network

What is TCP/IP?

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Answer:

A suite of communication protocols used for internet and network communication

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What is a port number?

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Answer:

A numerical identifier that specifies which service or application should handle network traffic

What is SSH?

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Answer:

Secure Shell - a protocol for secure remote access and command execution over networks

What is FTP?

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Answer:

File Transfer Protocol - used for transferring files between computers over a network

What is SMTP?

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Answer:

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol - used for sending email messages between servers

What is a packet?

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Answer:

A formatted unit of data carried across a network containing headers and payload

What is network topology?

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Answer:

The physical or logical arrangement of devices and connections in a network

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